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30-60-90 triangle calculator

Find the longer leg, hypotenuse and area of a 30°–60°–90° triangle from its shortest side.

Longer leg

5.196152cm
Hypotenuse
6.000000 cm
Area
7.794229 cm²

Formula

Long leg = s√3; hypotenuse = 2s; area = s²√3/2; s in cm.

Shortest side: 3 cm · Longer leg ≈ (3 cm × 0.01 m/cm)×sqrt(3)×100 · Hypotenuse ≈ 2×(3 cm × 0.01 m/cm)×100 · Area ≈ (3 cm × 0.01 m/cm)^2×sqrt(3)÷2×10000

How to use

  1. Enter the shortest side opposite 30°.
  2. Choose its length unit.
  3. Read the sides in cm and area in cm².

Examples

  • A 2 cm short leg gives a 4 cm hypotenuse.

Frequently asked questions

Which side do I enter?

The shorter leg, opposite the 30° angle.

What is the side ratio?

Short leg : long leg : hypotenuse = 1 : √3 : 2.

Does this work for any right triangle?

Only one with acute angles of 30° and 60°.

Sources

Updated:

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