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Ellipse Standard Form Calculator

Convert an axis-aligned ellipse equation to center and squared semiaxes.

Center h

1.000000
Center k
-2.000000
Horizontal denominator a²
25.000000
Vertical denominator b²
9.000000

Formula

Ax²+By²+Cx+Dy+E=0; h=−C/(2A); k=−D/(2B); q=C²/(4A)+D²/(4B)−E; (x−h)²/(q/A)+(y−k)²/(q/B)=1.

Center h ≈ -(-18)÷(2×(9)) · Center k ≈ -(100)÷(2×(25)) · Horizontal denominator a² ≈ (225)÷(9) · Vertical denominator b² ≈ (225)÷(25)

How to use

  1. Enter coefficients A,B,C,D,E.
  2. Read center h,k and the two denominators.
  3. Insert them into the displayed standard form.

Examples

  • 9x²+25y²−18x+100y−116=0 gives center (1,−2), denominators 25 and 9.

Frequently asked questions

Is rotation supported?

No xy term is allowed; the ellipse axes are parallel to the coordinate axes.

Which denominator is horizontal?

a² belongs to (x−h)² and b² to (y−k)², regardless of which is larger.

Which equations are rejected?

Zero quadratic coefficients or nonpositive squared semiaxes do not define a real nondegenerate ellipse.

Sources

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