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Chebyshev Theorem Calculator

Find the guaranteed minimum percentage within k standard deviations for any distribution with finite variance.

Guaranteed minimum

75.000000%
Lower endpoint
70.000000
Upper endpoint
130.000000

Formula

Minimum=100(1−1/k²)%; interval=μ±kσ, k>1.

Guaranteed minimum ≈ 100×(1-1÷(2)^2) · Lower endpoint ≈ (100)-(2)×(15) · Upper endpoint ≈ (100)+(2)×(15)

How to use

  1. Enter the mean and positive standard deviation.
  2. Choose k greater than 1.
  3. Read the minimum percentage and interval.

Examples

  • μ=100, σ=15, k=2 guarantees at least 75% within 70 to 130.

Frequently asked questions

Must data be normal?

No. The theorem holds for distributions with finite mean and variance.

Is this the exact percentage?

No. It is a lower bound; the actual percentage can be larger.

Are interval endpoints included?

The guarantee also holds for the closed interval shown. Use the same unit for mean and SD.

Sources

Updated:

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